In accordance with Article 4, paragraph 19, of the Paris Agreement, all Parties should strive to formulate and communicate long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies, mindful of Article 2 taking into account their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities, in the light of different national circumstances.
The COP, by its decision 1/CP 21, paragraph 35, invited Parties to communicate, by 2020, to the secretariat mid-century, long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies in accordance with Article 4, paragraph 19, of the Agreement.
Parties who wish to communicate their long-term strategy to the secretariat are invited to send their submissions to LT-LEDS@unfccc.int.
| Party | Submission date | Submission |
| Switzerland | 28/01/2021 | Switzerland’s Long-Term Climate Strategy |
| Denmark | 30/12/2020 |
Denmark’s Mid-century, Long-term Low Greenhouse Gas Emission Development Strategy |
| Republic of Korea | 30/12/2020 |
2050 Carbon Neutral Strategy of the Republic of Korea towards a sustainable and green society* *The secretariat has, in addition to the file above, received a version of the LTLEDS in a non-UN language. This version is held as an official record by the UNFCCC secretariat but not displayed on this website |
| Austria | 11/12/2020 | |
| Netherlands | 11/12/2020 | |
| Sweden | 11/12/2020 |
Sweden’s long-term strategy for reducing greenhouse gas emissions |
| Spain | 10/12/2020 |
Spanish Long Term Low GHG Emission Development Strategy |
| Belgium | 10/12/2020 | |
| Latvia | 09/12/2020 |
Strategy of Latvia for the Achievement of Climate Neutrality by 2050* |
| Norway | 25/11/2020 | |
| Finland | 06/10/2020 |
Finland's long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategy |
| South Africa | 23/09/2020 | |
| Singapore | 31/03/2020 |
Charting Singapore's Low Carbon and Climate Resilient Future |
| Slovakia | 30/03/2020 |
Low-Carbon Development Strategy of the Slovak Republic until 2030 with a View to 2050 |
| European Union | 06/03/2020 | |
| Costa Rica | 12/12/2019 | |
| Portugal | 20/09/2019 |
Portugal's National Long Term GHG Development Strategy* |
| Japan | 26/06/2019 | Japan's Long-term Strategy under the Paris Agreement |
| Fiji | 25/02/2019 | Fiji's Low Emission Development Strategy 2018-2050 |
| Republic of the Marshall Islands | 25/09/2018 | Tile Til Eo - 2050 Climate Strategy "Lighting the way" Press release |
| Ukraine | 30/07/2018 | Ukraine 2050 - Low Emission Development Strategy |
| United Kingdom | 17/04/2018 | The Clean Growth Strategy Cover Note |
| Czechia | 15/01/2018 | |
| France | 28/12/2016 resubmission 18/04/2017 |
National low-carbon strategy - Summary for decision-makers |
| Benin | 12/12/2016 | |
| United States of America | 16/11/2016 |
Mid-Century Strategy for Deep Decarbonization |
| Mexico | 16/11/2016 | |
| Germany | 17/11/2016 resubmissions: 26/04/2017 04/05/2017 |
Climate Action Plan 2050* |
| Canada | 17/11/2016 |
