Communication of long-term strategies

In accordance with Article 4, paragraph 19, of the Paris Agreement, all Parties should strive to formulate and communicate long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies, mindful of Article 2 taking into account their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities, in the light of different national circumstances.

The COP, by its decision 1/CP 21, paragraph 35, invited Parties to communicate, by 2020, to the secretariat mid-century, long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies in accordance with Article 4, paragraph 19, of the Agreement.

Parties who wish to communicate their long-term strategy to the secretariat are invited to send their submissions to LT-LEDS@unfccc.int.

Party Submission date Submission
Switzerland 28/01/2021 Switzerland’s Long-Term Climate Strategy
Denmark 30/12/2020

Denmark’s Mid-century, Long-term Low Greenhouse Gas Emission Development Strategy

Republic of Korea 30/12/2020

2050 Carbon Neutral Strategy of the Republic of Korea towards a sustainable and green society*

*The secretariat has, in addition to the file above, received a version of the LTLEDS in a non-UN language. This version is held as an official record by the UNFCCC secretariat but not displayed on this website

Austria 11/12/2020

Long-Term Strategy 2050

Netherlands 11/12/2020

Long term strategy on climate mitigation

Sweden 11/12/2020

Sweden’s long-term strategy for reducing greenhouse gas emissions

Spain 10/12/2020

Spanish Long Term Low GHG Emission Development Strategy
Annexes

Belgium 10/12/2020

Stratégie à long terme de la Belgique

Latvia 09/12/2020

Strategy of Latvia for the Achievement of Climate Neutrality by 2050*

*The secretariat has, in addition to the file above, received a version of the LTLEDS in a non-UN language. This version is held as an official record by the UNFCCC secretariat but not displayed on this website

Norway 25/11/2020

Norway's Long Term Low Emission Development Strategy

Finland 06/10/2020

Finland's long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategy

South Africa 23/09/2020

South Africa's Low Emission Development Strategy

Singapore 31/03/2020

Charting Singapore's Low Carbon and Climate Resilient Future

Slovakia 30/03/2020

Low-Carbon Development Strategy of the Slovak Republic until 2030 with a View to 2050

European Union 06/03/2020

Long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategy of the European Union and its Member States

Costa Rica 12/12/2019

Costa Rica's National Decarbonization Plan
English Spanish

Portugal 20/09/2019

Portugal's National Long Term GHG Development Strategy*

*The secretariat has, in addition to the file above, received a version of the LTLEDS in a non-UN language. This version is held as an official record by the UNFCCC secretariat but not displayed on this website

Japan 26/06/2019 Japan's Long-term Strategy under the Paris Agreement
Fiji 25/02/2019 Fiji's Low Emission Development Strategy 2018-2050
Republic of the Marshall Islands 25/09/2018 Tile Til Eo - 2050 Climate Strategy "Lighting the way"
Press release
Ukraine 30/07/2018 Ukraine 2050 - Low Emission Development Strategy
United Kingdom 17/04/2018 The Clean Growth Strategy
Cover Note
Czechia 15/01/2018

Climate Protection Policy Summary

France 28/12/2016
resubmission 18/04/2017

National low-carbon strategy - Summary for decision-makers
English French

French national low-carbon strategy - 4 pager (English and French)

Benin 12/12/2016

Strategie de developement a faible intensit de carbone et silient aux changements climatiques 2016-2025

United States of America 16/11/2016

Mid-Century Strategy for Deep Decarbonization
Documentation and Output

Mexico 16/11/2016

Mexico's Climate Change Mid-Term Strategy

Germany 17/11/2016
resubmissions:
26/04/2017
04/05/2017

Climate Action Plan 2050*
Climate Action Plan 2050 Executive Summary
Chinese French Spanish Russian

*The secretariat has, in addition to the file above, received a version of the LTLEDS in a non-UN language. This version is held as an official record by the UNFCCC secretariat but not displayed on this website

Canada 17/11/2016

Canada's Mid-Century Long-Term Strategy
English French